Month: October 2026

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Substance Use and Addiction: Volkow’s Dopamine Hijack, Koob’s 3-Stage Cycle, and Harm Reduction

Explore the neurobiology of substance addiction. Discover Nora Volkow's dopamine hijack model, George Koob's 3-stage cycle, tolerance mechanics, and harm reduction.

2 min read

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Body Image, Emotional Eating and Weight Stigma: Body Neutrality and Intuitive Eating

Examine the psychology of negative body image and emotional eating. Discover the biological impact of weight stigma, Thomas Cash's CBT model, and…

2 min read

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Binge-Eating Disorder and ARFID: Striatal Dopamine Loops and Sensory Food Ladders

Understand Binge-Eating Disorder (BED) and Avoidant/Restrictive Food Intake Disorder (ARFID). Learn striatal dopamine reward circuits and sensory food ladder desensitization.

2 min read

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Bulimia Nervosa: The Binge-Purge Cycle, Hypokalemia Risks, and Regular Eating Protocols

Examine the clinical mechanics of Bulimia Nervosa. Learn the medical hazards of purging, hypokalemic cardiac arrhythmias, Russell's sign, and CBT meal scheduling.

2 min read

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Anorexia Nervosa: Starvation Neurobiology, Refeeding Syndrome, and Weight Restoration Protocols

Examine the medical and psychological complexities of Anorexia Nervosa. Learn Ancel Keys's starvation experiment findings, refeeding syndrome risks, and FBT protocols.

2 min read

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Eating Disorders Overview: Fairburn’s Transdiagnostic Model, Shape Over-Evaluation, and CBT-E

Explore the psychological architecture of eating disorders. Learn Christopher Fairburn's transdiagnostic CBT-E model, shape over-evaluation, and regular eating mechanics.

2 min read

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Epilepsy, Parkinson’s, Multiple Sclerosis and Mental Health: Neuropsychiatry and Adaptation

Examine the psychiatric manifestations of Parkinson's Disease, Multiple Sclerosis, and Epilepsy. Learn dopamine agonist impulses, post-ictal states, and integrated care.

2 min read

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Stroke and Psychological Recovery: Post-Stroke Depression, Pseudobulbar Affect, and Neuroplasticity

Examine mental health after cerebrovascular accidents. Learn the neurobiology of Post-Stroke Depression (PSD), Pseudobulbar Affect (PBA), and neuroplastic adaptation.

2 min read

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Traumatic Brain Injury and Concussion: Neurometabolic Cascades and Active Sub-Threshold Recovery

Examine the neurobiology of Concussion and Traumatic Brain Injury (TBI). Learn why complete rest fails and how vestibular-ocular and aerobic pacing restore…

2 min read

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Delirium and Acute Confusion: CAM Diagnostic Algorithm, Hypoactive Risks, and Medical Emergencies

Examine Delirium as an acute medical emergency. Learn the Confusion Assessment Method (CAM), hypoactive vs hyperactive subtypes, and Inouye's HELP prevention.

2 min read